What’s “short” About A Short Sale?
June 24th, 2008 categories: Market Trends, Real Estate News, Repairs
During the past couple of years the real estate community has been up to its proverbial eyeballs with short sale properties. But, for many, at first “blush”, the term short sale didn’t mean much other than another transaction opportunity with real estate. However, as many Realtors & their clients alike have learned, dealing with a “short sale” can be anything but short.
According to REALTOR.ORG, a short sale is, ”when the net proceeds from the sale of a home are not enough to cover the seller’s mortgage obligations and closing costs, such as property taxes, transfer taxes, and the real estate practitioner’s commission.” In other words, the proposed sales price is short of what is required to pay off the home loan or mortgage. You might ask, “why would the bank/lender allow a home to be sold for less than what is owed. To put it simply, short sales are normally done prior to a home going into foreclosure in order to save money. Yep, to save money. According to the Virginia Association of Realtor’s special counsel, Lem Marshall, outside of the loss incurred to pay off the mortgage, lenders spend approximately $65,000 dollars on foreclosed properties. So, as you can see, to begin with, it makes sense for the bank to consider a short sale in order to head off further expenses resulting from the expenses of a foreclosed property. But, the benefits of a short sale aren’t simply financial. There are other benefits as well.
In the communities plagued with foreclosed properties, neighborhoods often begin to go downhill in a hurry due to the lack of attention to the foreclosed properties. Since these properties are no longer occupied, they are often neglected and rarely properly maintained. Often, they are vandalized.
Remember, banks aren’t in the property management business, nor do they want to be. But, unlike foreclosures, in the case of a short sale property, the occupants inhabit the house, and are there to look after the property. While they may have ceased making their mortgage payments, in most cases, the owners or tenants remain in the house until it is sold, or when repossessed by the bank in the case of a foreclosure. A short sale is also in the best interest of the home owner.
Homeowners facing a possible foreclosure can avoid the stigma, embarassment and credit problems a foreclosure entails. By opting for a short sale, homeowners not only can remain in their home, but the damage to their credit score is small compared to the penalty they face if their home is foreclosed on. Most lenders report “settled” upon successful closing of a short sale instead of the term “foreclosed.” Recent reports indicate the owners who complete short sale proceedings (who have missed 2-5 mortgage payments) have their credit score affected by only 30 to 60 points. Conversely, for those suffering through a foreclosure, their credit score will be penalized 140 to 200 points, or more. That’s a huge difference. So, as you can see, a short sale in lieu of a foreclosure makes sense for all parties involved. But, if that’s the case, why are so few short sales successful? Why is it so difficult to get to a Win-Win scenario? Who is to blame? More importantly, what remedy is their for a process designed to prevent property foreclosure, yet rarely does? We’ll leave those questions for Part II of our short sale discussion.
